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Growing garlic

Garlic
Garlic growing in the vegetable patch

This herb is truly wonderful in flavour; if things go right in the garden. Our success with garlic has been mixed. OK, we'll admit that it's been poor. But this relative of the onion is well worth growing.

Growing conditions

  • In subtropical climates garlic is sown in late autumn/early winter and harvested around 6 months later in summer. In cool and temperate climates you can try sowing garlic cloves a little later.

  • They love sunny well drained beds.

  • Make sure you lime the soil before planting

  • Garlic prefers soil manured last season. Otherwise use mushroom compost. Don't dig in manure or blood and bone if you're about to plant.

  • In a 4 bed rotation system garlic is grown with carrots, onions, leeks, parsnips and other root crops.

Garden care

  • To plant garlic separate the cloves and plant them 10-15cm (4-6 inches) apart. Push them plate down so their tops are just below the soil.

  • Garlic has very little pest problems. Its strong oil and natural chemicals repel pests. Which is why garlic spray is a great organic deterrent for your other vegies.

Harvest time

  • When the leaves go yellow-brown stop watering your garlic. Harvest a couple of weeks later. Leave your garlic out to dry and cure for 3 weeks.

  • In the past we've made mistakes by continuing to water the garlic almost up to the point of harvest. By continuing to water the garlic the cloves become spongy and rot once harvested. So learn from our mistakes. I know we will for this year's crop.

  • Once the bulbs are thoroughly dried store them (either braided or in a mesh bag) in a cool, ventilated place away from sunlight eg shed or garage.

Last updated 13 December, 2008

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